Acne is most often thought to be a teenage skin problem. Contrary to this popular misconception, acne can occur even in adults, both in male and females; however, acne tends to begin after puberty. In this article I would like to discuss about various certain important facts concerning acne.
Acne or acne vulgaris is probably the most common skin disorder affecting humans. This is typically characterized by multiple pimples or papules which can be either inflammatory or non inflammatory. The acne papules generally tend to occur in regions that have the richest or the highest population of sebaceous glands. These areas are the face, the chest, usually the upper part and the back.
The most common cause for acnes is linked to the hormonal changes that occur in the body. This is especially prominent during the period of adolescence. Due to hormonal changes during this period especially due to the effect of the various androgen hormones there will be certain changes in the structure of the sebaceous units leading to blockage of the follicle or the opening of the gland. In the early stages of an acne papule there will be keratinization of the opening of the gland and increased production of sebum from the sebaceous gland resulting in developing of the pimple or acne lesions.
In adults the commonest causes of acne lesion on face is due to the fact of overuse of cosmetic products. Increased creams and oil use on the skin of the face might clog the sebaceous gland causing acne over the face. Some adults have an inherent oily skin due to over secretion of the sebaceous glands. Such people tend to develop acne more easily compared to the general public.
Acne usually disappears after the teenage years. If the acne is persistent even after the adolescence years or if the acne lesions are inflammatory, then it is important to consult a skin specialist. The most common treatment includes topical antibiotics, topical steroid creams or oral antibiotics and oral hormonal therapy. There are many companies that produce anti acne creams which promise results in duration of 2-4 weeks but all such products have been nothing but a big disappointment.
Antibiotics are perhaps the first line of treatment in acne vulgaris. They are prescribed to people who have inflammatory papules or pimples. The antibiotic acts against the micro organism which infect the acne. The hormonal therapy is aimed at counteracting the androgen effects on the skin. The most commonly used hormone for treating acne is estrogen.
Acne or acne vulgaris is probably the most common skin disorder affecting humans. This is typically characterized by multiple pimples or papules which can be either inflammatory or non inflammatory. The acne papules generally tend to occur in regions that have the richest or the highest population of sebaceous glands. These areas are the face, the chest, usually the upper part and the back.
The most common cause for acnes is linked to the hormonal changes that occur in the body. This is especially prominent during the period of adolescence. Due to hormonal changes during this period especially due to the effect of the various androgen hormones there will be certain changes in the structure of the sebaceous units leading to blockage of the follicle or the opening of the gland. In the early stages of an acne papule there will be keratinization of the opening of the gland and increased production of sebum from the sebaceous gland resulting in developing of the pimple or acne lesions.
In adults the commonest causes of acne lesion on face is due to the fact of overuse of cosmetic products. Increased creams and oil use on the skin of the face might clog the sebaceous gland causing acne over the face. Some adults have an inherent oily skin due to over secretion of the sebaceous glands. Such people tend to develop acne more easily compared to the general public.
Acne usually disappears after the teenage years. If the acne is persistent even after the adolescence years or if the acne lesions are inflammatory, then it is important to consult a skin specialist. The most common treatment includes topical antibiotics, topical steroid creams or oral antibiotics and oral hormonal therapy. There are many companies that produce anti acne creams which promise results in duration of 2-4 weeks but all such products have been nothing but a big disappointment.
Antibiotics are perhaps the first line of treatment in acne vulgaris. They are prescribed to people who have inflammatory papules or pimples. The antibiotic acts against the micro organism which infect the acne. The hormonal therapy is aimed at counteracting the androgen effects on the skin. The most commonly used hormone for treating acne is estrogen.
Angella Brown is an expert author on various interesting topics. In this article she discusses about acne, to know more visit Sunburn treatment. There are various skin conditions which are commonly misunderstood. To know more about other skin conditions feel free to visit anti-aging system.
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